At least eight people have been killed and hundreds injured across Kenya during protests marking the one-year anniversary of last year’s anti-government demonstrations that culminated in the storming of parliament. The protests, fueled by continued discontent over government corruption, police brutality, and economic hardship under President William Ruto’s administration, saw thousands take to the streets in Nairobi and other cities.
Security forces fortified government buildings with razor wire and deployed heavy police presence around key areas including the presidency, parliament, and central business district to prevent protesters from breaching secured zones. Despite these measures, clashes erupted between demonstrators and police, with tear gas and water cannons used to disperse crowds. Protesters chanted slogans such as “Ruto must go” and carried placards commemorating those killed in last year’s unrest.
Human rights groups, including Amnesty Kenya and the Kenya Medical Association, confirmed at least eight deaths during the protests, with over 400 people injured, some seriously. Most fatalities were reportedly caused by police gunfire. The protests also recalled the tragic events of June 25, 2024, when police opened fire on demonstrators who breached parliament gates, resulting in more than 60 deaths.
The anniversary protests come amid ongoing grievances about police violence, government corruption, and economic stagnation, despite President Ruto’s withdrawal of unpopular tax proposals last year. The government had initially restricted live media coverage and social media platforms during the protests but later faced legal challenges to these bans.
As Kenya marks this somber anniversary, families of victims and activists continue to demand accountability and reforms to prevent further loss of life and to address the root causes of unrest in the country.