The escalating insecurity across Nigeria has drawn sharp warnings from state governors, highlighting the dire situation in multiple regions. From Borno State's resurgence of Boko Haram to herdsmen attacks in Benue, Plateau, Ebonyi, and Enugu states, the crisis continues to threaten lives and displace communities.
Governor Zulum's Warning on Boko Haram's Resurgence
Borno State Governor Babagana Umara Zulum recently raised concerns about the deteriorating security situation in his state. Speaking at a Special Expanded Security Meeting in Maiduguri, Zulum warned that Boko Haram insurgents are gaining ground, attacking communities almost daily without resistance. He described the dislodgement of military formations in areas like Wajirko, Sabon Gari, Wulgo, and Izge as a serious setback for Borno and the Northeast region.
Zulum stated, “It is unfortunate that the renewed Boko Haram attacks and kidnappings in many communities almost on a daily basis without confrontation signal that Borno State is losing ground”.
Despite his administration's support for security agencies, Zulum called for urgent deployment of advanced equipment and technology to combat the insurgents effectively.
Plateau State: Bandits Occupying Villages
In Plateau State, Governor Caleb Muftwang disclosed that bandits have taken over 64 communities across Bokkos, Barkin Ladi, and Riyom Local Government Areas. He described the situation as a deliberate attempt to wipe out populations and occupy their lands. Muftwang labeled the attacks as "genocide sponsored by terrorists" and urged security agencies to identify the sponsors behind these atrocities.
Herdsmen Attacks Across Southern States
The southern states of Ebonyi, Enugu, Benue, and Plateau have witnessed sustained attacks by suspected armed herdsmen. In Ebonyi State’s Amegu Nkalaha community, herdsmen recently killed scores of residents and razed houses. Prof. Ndubuisi Idenyi described the incident as a "black Sunday," with many villagers injured or displaced.
Similarly, Benue State has suffered multiple attacks. On Christmas Day 2024, 17 people were killed in Anwase community by armed herdsmen. In January 2025, a prominent farmer was murdered after his family paid ₦5.5 million for his release. These incidents have left thousands displaced and unable to return to their communities.
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National Response and Criticism
While governors like Zulum have called for decisive action against insurgents and bandits, federal authorities have downplayed some of these concerns. The Minister of Information recently denied claims that he dismissed Zulum's warnings about Boko Haram’s resurgence. However, critics argue that inadequate responses from security agencies are exacerbating the crisis.
Urgent Need for Solutions
The ongoing insecurity highlights systemic challenges in Nigeria's fight against terrorism and banditry. From military setbacks in Borno to targeted killings in southern states, coordinated efforts are needed to restore peace and stability nationwide.
Governors are urging both federal and state governments to invest in advanced security measures while addressing root causes such as land disputes and economic deprivation.
The situation remains critical as displaced communities await relief and justice amid relentless violence.